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Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973

1973 CHAPTER 53

An Act to make provision with respect to the following matters in Northern Ireland, that is to say, proceedings for and the punishment of certain offences, the detention of terrorists, the preservation of the peace, the maintenance of order and the detection of crime and to proscribe and make other provision in connection with certain organisations there, and for connected purposes.

[25th July 1973]

Part IN.I. Trial and Punishment of Certain Offences

1 Punishment for murder.N.I.

(1)No person shall suffer death for murder and a person convicted of murder shall, subject to [F1Article 45(2) of the Criminal Justice (Children) (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 (detention of children at Secretary of State’s pleasure)], be sentenced to imprisonment for life.

F2(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F2(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)For the purpose of any proceedings on or subsequent to a person’s trial on a charge of capital murder, that charge and any plea or finding of guilty of capital murder shall be treated as being or having been a charge, or a plea or finding of guilty, of murder only; and if at the commencement of this Act a person is under a sentence of death for capital murder, the sentence shall have effect as a sentence of imprisonment for life.

(5)In this section “capital murder” means a murder which immediately before the commencement of this Act is a capital murder within the meaning of section 10 of the M1Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1966.

Textual Amendments

Marginal Citations

2—4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F3N.I.

5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F4N.I.

6–8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F5N.I.

9 Remand homes and training schools.N.I.

F6(1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F6(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F6(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F6(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F6(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C1The text of s. 9(2)–(5) is in the form in which it was originally enacted: it was not reproduced in Statutes in Force and does not reflect any amendments or repeals which may have been made prior to 1.2.1991.

Part IIN.I.

10—18.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F7N.I.

Part IIIN.I. Offences Against Public Security and Public Order

19 Proscribed organisations.N.I.

(1)—(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F8

(8)In section 4 of the M2Criminal Injuries to Persons (Compensation) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 (assessment of compensation) and in the M3Criminal Injuries to Property (Compensation) Act (Northern Ireland) 1971, in their application to an injury or damage caused by an act committed while this section is in force, “unlawful association” includes a proscribed organisation.

20, 21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F9N.I.

22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F10N.I.

23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F11N.I.

Part IVN.I. Miscellaneous and General

24—27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F12N.I.

28 Interpretation.N.I.

(1)In this Act, except so far as the context otherwise requires—

(2)Any reference in this Act, except so far as the context otherwise requires, to an enactment shall be construed as a reference to that enactment as amended, applied or extended by or under any other enactment, including this Act.

(3)Any reference in this Act to an enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland or to an enactment which that Parliament has power to amend shall be construed as including a reference to any enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland passed after this Act and re–enacting the said enactment with or without modifications.

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C2References to an Act or enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland to be construed as including a reference to a Measure of the Northern Ireland Assembly: Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c. 36), Sch. 5 para. 1

29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F14N.I.

30Commencement, duration, expiry and revival of provisions of this Act.N.I.

(1)—(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F15

(4)The coming into force of any of the following provisions of this Act, that is to say, sections 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7, . . . F16 on the commencement of this Act . . . F16, shall not affect any trial on indictment where the indictment has been presented, or any summary trial which has started, before the coming into force of that provision, and any such trial shall be conducted as if the provision had not come into force.

(5)Where before the coming into force of section 4(1) above, . . . F16 on the commencement of this Act . . . F16, a person has been committed for trial for a scheduled offence and the indictment has not been presented, then, on the coming into force of that subsection, he [F17shall, if he was committed to a county court or to a court of assize other than the Belfast City Commission, be treated as having been committed to that Commission.]

(6),(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F15

Textual Amendments

F17Words substituted by Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) (Amendment) Act 1975 (c. 62), s. 6(2)(a), (3) except as they apply to a trial on indictment where the accused was committed to the Belfast Recorder's Court before 21.8.1975

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C3Unreliable marginal note

31 Short title, repeals, savings and extent.N.I.

(1)This Act may be cited as the Northern Ireland (Emergency Provisions) Act 1973.

(2),(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F18

(4)Section 38 of the M4Interpretation Act 1889 (effect of repeals) shall apply to the repeal by this Act of any Act or enactment of the Parliament of Northern Ireland and to the cesser of any order or regulations made under any enactment repealed by this Act as it applies to the repeal of any Act or enactment of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F18

(6)The repeal by this Act of section 1 of the Offences against the M5Person Act 1861 shall not affect the operation of sections 64, 65, and 68 of that Act which shall continue to apply in relation to murder as if this Act had not been passed.

(7)Neither any rule of law nor any enactment other than this Act nor anything contained in a commission issued for the trial of any person shall be construed as limiting or otherwise affecting the operation of any provision of this Act, . . . F19 but—

(a)subject to the foregoing, any power conferred by this Act shall not derogate from Her Majesty’s prerogative or any powers exercisable apart from this Act by virtue of any rule of law or enactment; . . . F19

(b) . . . F20

(8)This Act shall extend to Northern Ireland only.

Textual Amendments

Modifications etc. (not altering text)

C4Unreliable marginal note

Marginal Citations

SCHEDULES

F21SCHEDULE 1N.I.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F22F22SCHEDULES 2—5N.I.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .