Health Act 2006 Explanatory Notes

Section 27: Control of pharmacy premises: individuals and partnerships

136.Section 27(1) substitutes a new section 70 of the Medicines Act, which relates to the requirements for retail pharmacy businesses carried on by individuals or partnerships. The effect of the substitution is to replace the requirement for each pharmacy to be under the personal control of a pharmacist with a requirement that for each pharmacy premises, there should be a responsible pharmacist. The responsible pharmacist must be in charge of the pharmacy business, in so far as it relates to the retail sale of medicines, or the supply of medicines in circumstances corresponding to retail sale (e.g. the supply of the medicines in accordance with NHS prescriptions).

137.The new section 70(3) replaces the existing requirement in section 70 for the pharmacist in personal control of the pharmacy to exhibit conspicuously in the pharmacy his registration certificate. In practice, where there is more than one pharmacist working in a pharmacy, each will display his or her registration certificate. To avoid doubt as to the responsible pharmacist in charge of the pharmacy, section 70(3) requires the responsible pharmacist to display conspicuously in the pharmacy a notice stating that he is the pharmacist in charge at that time, and which includes details of his registration number.

138.New section 70(4) provides that where the pharmacy business is carried on by an individual, the responsible pharmacist must be that person or another pharmacist. Where a pharmacy business is carried on by a partnership, the responsible pharmacist must be one of the partners (in Scotland, one of the partners who is a pharmacist) or another pharmacist.

139.New section 70(5) sets out a requirement that where pharmacy premises in Great Britain have been registered for less than three years, the responsible pharmacist may not be a pharmacist who is a pharmacist by virtue of section 4A of the Pharmacy Act 1954 (i.e. a pharmacist who is qualified in another EU state whose qualification is recognised in the UK). Article 2(1) of Directive 85/433/EEC provides for Member States to recognise specified diplomas etc awarded by other Member States. Article 2(2) of the Directive, however provides for a derogation under which member States need not give effect to the diplomas with respect to pharmacies open to the public, which have been in operation for less than 3 years. Section 70(5) exercises that derogation in relation to Great Britain.

140.Section 27(2) makes a consequential amendment to section 78 of the Medicines Act (which relates to the prohibition on the use of certain titles, emblems etc relating to pharmacy), replacing references to “personal control” with references to the pharmacist in charge of the pharmacy business at the premises.

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