Part 5Enterprise investment scheme

Chapter 3General requirements

Meaning of “qualifying business activity”

179Meaning of “qualifying business activity”

1

In this Part “qualifying business activity”, in relation to the issuing company, means—

a

activity A, or

b

activity B,

if it is carried on by the company or a qualifying 90% subsidiary of the company.

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2

Activity A is—

a

the carrying on of a qualifying trade which, on the date the relevant shares are issued, the company or a qualifying 90% subsidiary of the company is carrying on, or

b

the activity of preparing to carry on (or preparing to carry on and then carrying on) a qualifying trade—

i

which, on that date, is intended to be carried on F1... by the company or such a subsidiary, and

ii

which is begun to be carried on by the company or such a subsidiary within two years after that date.

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4

Activity B is the carrying on of research and development—

a

which, on the date the relevant shares are issued, the company or a qualifying 90% subsidiary of the company is carrying on, or which the company or such a subsidiary begins to carry on immediately afterwards, and

b

from which, on that date, it is intended—

i

that a qualifying trade which the company or such a subsidiary will carry on F3... will be derived, or

ii

that a qualifying trade which the company or such a subsidiary is carrying on, or will carry on, F4... will benefit.

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6

In determining—

a

for the purposes of subsection (2)(b) when a qualifying trade is begun to be carried on by a qualifying 90% subsidiary of the company, or

b

for the purposes of subsection (4)(a) when research and development is begun to be carried on by such a subsidiary,

any carrying on of the trade or, as the case may be, the research and development by it before it became such a subsidiary is ignored.

7

References in subsection (2)(b)(i) or (4)(b) to a qualifying 90% subsidiary of the company include references to any existing or future company which will be such a subsidiary at any future time.