Part 2Other taxes and duties

Value added tax

19Non-business use of business assets etc

Schedule 8 contains—

a

provision about input tax, and

b

provision about supplies under paragraph 5(4) of Schedule 4 to VATA 1994.

20Supplies of gas, heat or cooling

1

In section 9A of VATA 1994 (reverse charge on gas and electricity supplied by persons outside the United Kingdom)—

a

for subsection (5) substitute—

5

Relevant goods” means—

a

gas supplied through a natural gas system situated within the territory of a member State or any network connected to such a system,

b

electricity, and

c

heat or cooling supplied through a network.

b

in the heading, for “and electricity” substitute “, electricity, heat or cooling”.

2

In Schedule 4 to VATA 1994 (matters to be treated as supply of goods or services), in paragraph 3 after “refrigeration” insert “or other cooling,”.

3

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to supplies made on or after 1 January 2011.

21Supplies of aircraft etc

1

Schedule 8 to VATA 1994 (zero-rating) is amended as follows.

2

In Note (A1) of Group 8 (transport: definition of “qualifying aircraft” etc), for paragraph (b) substitute—

b

a “qualifying aircraft” is any aircraft which —

i

is used by an airline operating for reward chiefly on international routes, or

ii

is used by a State institution and meets the condition in Note (B1).

3

After that Note insert—

B1

The condition is that the aircraft—

a

is of a weight of not less than 8,000 kilograms, and

b

is neither designed nor adapted for use for recreation or pleasure.

C1

In Note (A1)(b)—

  • airline” means an undertaking which provides services for the carriage by air of passengers or cargo (or both);

  • State institution” has the same meaning as in Part B of Annex X to the Council Directive 2006/112/EC on the common system of value added tax (transactions which member States may continue to exempt).

4

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to supplies made, and acquisitions and importations taking place, on or after 1 January 2011.

22Postal services etc

1

In Schedule 8 to VATA 1994 (zero-rating), in Group 8—

a

in item 4 (transport of passengers), for “the Post Office company” substitute “a universal service provider”, and

b

after Note (4D) insert—

4E

Universal service provider” means a person who provides a universal postal service (within the meaning of the Postal Services Act 2000), or part of such a service, in the United Kingdom.

2

In Schedule 9 to that Act (exemptions), for Group 3 (postal services) substitute—

GROUP 3 — POSTAL SERVICES

Item No

1

The supply of public postal services by a universal service provider.

2

The supply of goods by a universal service provider which is incidental to the supply of public postal services by that provider.

NOTES

1

Universal service provider” means a person who provides a universal postal service, or part of such a service, in the United Kingdom.

2

Subject to the following Notes, “public postal services”, in relation to a universal service provider, means any postal services which the provider is required to provide in the discharge of a licence duty.

3

Public postal services include postal services which a universal service provider provides to allow a person access to the provider’s postal facilities, where such services are provided pursuant to a licence duty.

4

Services are not “public postal services” if—

a

the price is not controlled by or under a licence, or

b

any of the other terms on which the services are provided are freely negotiated.

5

But Note (4) does not apply if a licence duty requires the universal service provider to make the services available to persons generally—

a

where the price is not controlled by or under the licence, at the same price, or

b

where terms are freely negotiated as mentioned in Note (4)(b), on those terms.

6

In this Group—

  • licence” means a licence under Part 2 of the Postal Services Act 2000;

  • licence duty” means a duty imposed as a condition of a licence;

  • postal facilities”, in relation to a universal service provider, means the resources and systems deployed by the provider, for the purpose of discharging any licence duty to provide a universal postal service or part of such a service;

  • postal services” and “universal postal service” have the same meaning as in the Postal Services Act 2000.

3

The following provisions are omitted—

a

in section 96(1) of VATA 1994, the definition of “the Post Office company”, and

b

paragraph 22(3) and (4) of Schedule 8 to the Postal Services Act 2000.

4

The amendments made by this section have effect in relation to supplies made on or after 31 January 2011.

Tobacco products duty

23Long cigarettes

1

In section 4 of TPDA 1979 (calculation of duty on long cigarettes)—

a

for “than 9 cm.” substitute “than 8 cm.”, and

b

for “each 9 cm. or part thereof” substitute “the first 8 cm. of it, each 3 cm. portion of the remainder of it (if any) and the remaining portion of it (if any)”,

and, in the heading, for “9 cm.” substitute “8 cm.”.

2

The amendments made by this section come into force on 1 January 2011.

Landfill tax

24Landfill tax: criteria for determining material to be subject to lower rate

1

In section 42 of FA 1996 (amount of landfill tax), for subsection (4) substitute—

4

The Treasury must—

a

set criteria to be considered in determining from time to time what material is to be listed,

b

keep those criteria under review, and

c

revise them whenever they consider they should be revised.

5

The Commissioners must publish the criteria (and any revised criteria) set by the Treasury.

6

In determining from time to time what material is to be listed, the Treasury must have regard to—

a

the criteria (or revised criteria) published under subsection (5), and

b

any other factors they consider relevant.

2

The amendment made by this section has effect in relation to disposals made, or treated as made, on or after 1 April 2011.