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Health and Social Care Act 2012

Section 49 (new sections 98A, 114A, 125A, 168A) - Primary care services: directions as to exercise of functions

482.This section inserts new powers to give directions into the NHS Act. Subsection (1) inserts a new section 98A into the NHS Act to provide a power of direction, in respect of those functions of either the Secretary of State or the NHS Commissioning Board that relate to the provision of primary medical services. These would be exercised by the Secretary of State in respect of the NHS Commissioning Board and by the Board in respect of CCGs. This would both permit the delegation of functions by directions and allow for the directions to set out how the functions (including delegated functions) should be exercised by the Board or the CCG.

New section 98A Exercise of functions

483.Subsection (1) of new section 98A provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board to exercise on his behalf any of his functions relating to the provision of primary medical services.

484.Subsection (2) of new section 98A clarifies that the functions that may be directed do not include the Secretary of State’s regulation and order-making powers.

485.Subsection (3) of new section 98A provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board as to how it is to exercise any functions that it is directed to exercise under subsection (1). The Secretary of State has retained a number of functions that relate to the setting of the detail that must be included in primary medical services contracts and the various fees and allowances that attach to those contracts. It is envisaged that as the NHS Commissioning Board's role in commissioning primary medical services develops it may be appropriate for the Board to take responsibility for some of the more detailed operational aspects currently set by the Secretary of State. For example, it may be more appropriate for the NHS Commissioning Board to determine the rules under which contractors receive support with the cost of locum cover, a matter currently set out in directions under section 87 of the NHS Act and the Secretary of State may need to give direction to ensure the NHS Commissioning Board exercises its functions correctly.

486.Subsection (4) of new section 98A provides that the NHS Commissioning Board may direct a CCG to exercise on its behalf any of the Board’s functions relating to the provision of primary medical services.

487.Subsection (5) of new section 98A provides that the NHS Commissioning Board may direct CCGs as to how to exercise any functions relating to the provision of primary medical services that it is directed to exercise. The details of the functions to be delegated will be a matter for discussion between the NHS Commissioning Board and the CCGs. It is envisaged that CCGs will play some part in monitoring primary medical service contractors and that they may have a role in commissioning some enhanced primary medical services on behalf of the NHS Commissioning Board.

488.Subsection (6) of new section 98A permits regulations to set out functions that the NHS Commissioning Board cannot direct a CCG to exercise on the Board’s behalf (for example, it is likely that regulations would prescribe the function of entering into primary medical services contracts as a function that cannot be delegated).

489.Subsection (7) of new section 98A permits the NHS Commissioning Board to provide information to the CCG where that information is required by the CCG to exercise any function that the Board has directed it to exercise. The supply of information would be limited to that which the NHS Commissioning Board considers necessary to enable the CCG to perform the function effectively.

490.Subsections (8), (9) and (10) of new section 98A require the CCG report to the NHS Commissioning Board on matters that come to its attention as a result of undertaking the Board’s functions and permit the Board to consider those matters when exercising its primary medical services functions, such as issues relating to a contractor’s performance under its contract.

New section 114A Exercise of functions

491.This section inserts a new section 114A into the NHS Act to provide a power of direction in respect of the exercise by the NHS Commissioning Board of any of the Secretary of State’s functions relating to the provision of primary dental services. This would both permit the delegation of functions by directions and allow for the directions to set out how any functions (including any functions delegated to it) were to be exercised by the NHS Commissioning Board.

492.Subsection (1) of the new section 114A provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board to exercise on his behalf any of his functions relating to the provision of primary dental services.

493.Subsection (2) of new section 114A clarifies that the functions that may be directed do not include the Secretary of State’s regulation and order-making powers.

494.Subsection (3) of new section 114A provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board as to how it is to exercise any functions relating to the provision of primary dental services (including any functions delegated to it).

New section 125A Exercise of functions

495.This section inserts new section 125A into the NHS Act to provide a power of direction in respect of those functions of either the Secretary of State or the NHS Commissioning Board that relate to the provision of primary ophthalmic services. These will be exercised by the Secretary of State in respect of the NHS Commissioning Board and by the NHS Commissioning Board in respect of a CCG, a Special Health Authority or such other body as may be prescribed. This would both permit the delegation of functions by directions and allow for the directions to set out how the functions (including delegated functions) should be exercised by the NHS Commissioning Board, the CCG, the Special Health Authority or any prescribed body.

496.Subsection (1) of new section 125A of the Act provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board to exercise on his behalf any of his functions relating to the provision of primary ophthalmic services.

497.Subsection (2) of new section 125A clarifies that the functions that may be directed do not include the Secretary of State’s regulation and order-making powers.

498.Subsection (3) of new section 125A of the Act provides that the Secretary of State may direct the NHS Commissioning Board as to how it exercises any function relating to the provision of primary ophthalmic services (including any functions delegated to it).

499.Subsection (4) of new section 125A of the Act provides that the NHS Commissioning Board may direct a CCG, a Special Health Authority or other prescribed body to exercise on its behalf any of the NHS Commissioning Board’s functions relating to the provision of primary ophthalmic services.

500.Subsection (5) of new section 125A of the Act provides that the NHS Commissioning Board may direct a CCG, a Special Health Authority or other prescribed body about the exercise of any functions relating to the provision of primary ophthalmic services (including any function delegated to it).

501.Subsection (6) of new section 125A of the Act permits regulations to set out functions that the NHS Commissioning Board cannot direct a CCG, a Special Health Authority or such other body as may be prescribed to exercise on the Board’s behalf.

502.Subsection (7) of new section 125A of the Act permits the NHS Commissioning Board to provide information to the CCG, a Special Health Authority or such other body as may be prescribed where that information is required by the CCG. Special Health Authority or other prescribed body to exercise any function that the NHS Commissioning Board has directed it to exercise. The supply of information would be limited to that which the NHS Commissioning Board considered necessary to allow the function to be performed effectively.

503.Subsections (8), (9) and (10) of new section 125A of the Act require the body directed to report to the NHS Commissioning Board on matters that come to its attention as a result of undertaking the NHS Commissioning Board’s functions and permit the NHS Commissioning Board to consider those matters when exercising its primary ophthalmic services functions, such as issues relating to a contractor’s performance under its contract.

New section 168A Exercise of functions

504.This section inserts a new section 168A into the NHS Act to provide a power of direction in respect of the exercise by the NHS Commissioning Board of the Secretary of State’s functions relating to the provision of pharmaceutical services or local pharmaceutical services. This would both permit the delegation of functions by directions and allow for the directions to set out how any functions (including any functions delegated to it) are to be exercised by the NHS Commissioning Board.

505.Subsection (1) of new section 168A of the Act enables the Secretary of State to direct the NHS Commissioning Board to undertake certain functions in relation to the provision of pharmaceutical services or local pharmaceutical services, such as maintaining pharmaceutical lists or setting up local pharmaceutical services on his behalf.

506.Subsection (2) of new section 168A clarifies that the functions that may be directed do not include the Secretary of State’s regulation and order-making powers.

507.Subsection (3) of new section 168A of the Act enables the Secretary of State to direct the NHS Commissioning Board about the exercise of any functions in relation to the provision of pharmaceutical services or local pharmaceutical services (including any functions delegated to it).

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