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- Point in Time (01/04/2005)
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Version Superseded: 22/04/2014
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Maintenance Orders Act 1958, Section 2 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 03 June 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
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(1)A person entitled to receive payments under a High Court or county court order may apply for the registration of the order to the original court, and the court may, if it thinks fit, grant the application.
(2)Where an application for the registration of such an order is granted—
(a)no proceedings shall be begun, and no writ, warrant or other process shall be issued, for the enforcement of the order before the registration of the order or the expiration of the prescribed period from the grant of the application, whichever first occurs; and
(b)the original court shall, on being satisfied within the period aforesaid by the person who made the application that no such proceedings or process begun or issued before the grant of the application remain pending or in force, cause a certified copy of the order to be sent to the [F1designated officer for the magistrates' court acting in the local justice area] in which the defendant appears to be;
but if at the expiration of the period aforesaid the original court has not been so satisfied, the grant of the application shall become void.
(3)A person entitled to receive payments under a magistrates’ court order who considers that the order could be more effectively enforced if it were registered may apply for the registration of the order to the original court, and the court [F2may, if it thinks fit, grant the application].
[F3(3A)Without prejudice to subsection (3) of this section, where a magistrates’ court order provides both for the payment of a lump sum and for the making of periodical payments, a person entitled to receive a lump sum under the order who considers that, so far as it relates to that sum, the order could be more effectively enforced if it were registered may apply to the original court for the registration of the order so far as it so relates, and the court may, if it thinks fit, grant the application.
(3B)Where an application under subsection (3A) of this section is granted in the case of a magistrates’ court order, the provisions of this Part of this Act shall have effect in relation to that order as if so far as it relates to the payment of a lump sum it were a separate order.]
(4)Where an application for the registration of a magistrates’ court order is granted—
(a)no proceedings for the enforcement of the order shall be begun before the registration takes place and no warrant or other process for the enforcement thereof shall be issued in consequence of any such proceedings begun before the grant of the application;
(b)F4. . .and
(c)the original court shall, on being satisfied in the prescribed manner that no process for the enforcement of the order issued before the grant of the application remains in force, cause a certified copy of the order to be sent to the prescribed officer of the High Court.
(5)The officer [F5of, or for,] a court who receives a certified copy of an order sent to him under this section shall cause the order to be registered in that court.
F6[(6)Where a magistrates’ court order is registered under this Part of this Act in the High Court, then—
(a)if payments under the magistrates’ court order are required to be made (otherwise than to [F7the designated officer for a magistrates' court]] by any method of payment falling within section 59(6) of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 (standing order, etc.), any order requiring payment by that method shall continue to have effect after registration;
(b)any order by virtue of which sums payable under the magistrates’ court order are required to be paid to [F7the designated officer for a magistrates' court] (whether or not by any method of payment falling within section 59(6) of that Act) on behalf of the person entitled thereto shall cease to have effect.
(6ZA)Where a High Court or county court order is registered under this Part of this Act in a magistrates’ court, then—
(a)if a means of payment order (within the meaning of section 1(7) of the Maintenance Enforcement Act 1991) has effect in relation to the order in question, it shall continue to have effect after registration; and
(b)in any other case, the magistrates’ court shall order that all payments to be made under the order in question (including any arrears accrued before registration) shall be made to [F8the designated officer for the court or for any other magistrates' court].
(6ZB)Any such order as to payment—
(a)as is referred to in paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of this section may be revoked, suspended, revived or varied by an exercise of the powers conferred by section 4A of this Act; and
(b)as is referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of subsection (6ZA) of this section may be varied or revoked by an exercise of the powers conferred by section 3(2A) or (2B) or section 4(2A), (5A) or (5B) of this Act.
(6ZC)Where by virtue of the provisions of this section or any order under subsection (6ZA)(b) of this section payments under an order cease to be or become payable to [F9the designated officer for a magistrates' court], the person liable to make the payments shall, until he is given the prescribed notice to that effect, be deemed to comply with the order if he makes payments in accordance with the order and any order under subsection (6ZA)(b) of this section of which he has received such notice.
[F10(6A)In this section—
“High Court order” includes a maintenance order deemed to be made by the High Court by virtue of section 1(2) above, and
“magistrates’ court order” includes a maintenance order deemed to be made by a magistrates’ court by virtue of that subsection.]
(7)In this section “certified copy” in relation to an order of a court means a copy certified by the proper officer of the court to be a true copy of the order or of the official record thereof.
Extent Information
E1This version of this provision extends to England and Wales only; a separate version has been created for Scotland and Northern Ireland only.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 2(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(2); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F2Words substituted by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 37(1), 52, Sch. 11 Pt. I para. 2(2)
F3S. 2(3A)(3B) inserted by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 37(1), 52, Sch. 11 Pt. I para. 2(3)
F4Words in s. 2(4)(b) repealed (19.2.2001) by 1999 c. 22, ss. 97(1), 106, Sch. 15 Pt. V(8) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 paras. 7(2), 36(9)); S.I. 2001/168, art. 2 (with transitional provisions in art. 3)
F5Words in s. 2(5) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(3); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F6S. 2(6)-(6ZC) substituted (E.W.) (1.4.1992) for s. 2(6) by Maintenance Enforcement Act 1991 (c. 17, SIF 49:3), s. 10, Sch. 1 para. 7; S.I. 1992/455, art. 2.
F7Words in s. 2(6) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(4); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F8Words in s. 2(6ZA) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(5); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F9Words in s. 2(6ZC) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(6); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F10S. 2(6A) added by Administration of Justice Act 1977 (c. 38, SIF 37), s. 3, Sch. 3 para. 2, with effect in relation to the enforcement in one part of the United Kingdom of maintenance orders made in another part.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C2Pt.I (ss. 1–5) applied by Administration of Justice Act 1977 (c. 38, SIF 37), s. 3, sch. 3 para. 10
C3S. 2 (except subsection (6A)) modified by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 36(3), 52
C4S. 2 extended by Social Security Act 1986 (c. 50, SIF 113:1), s. 24B(4)(a)(ii) (as inserted by Social Security Act 1990 (c. 27, SIF 113:1), s. 8(1)
(1)A person entitled to receive payments under a High Court or county court order may apply for the registration of the order to the original court, and the court may, if it thinks fit, grant the application.
(2)Where an application for the registration of such an order is granted—
(a)no proceedings shall be begun, and no writ, warrant or other process shall be issued, for the enforcement of the order before the registration of the order or the expiration of the prescribed period from the grant of the application, whichever first occurs; and
(b)the original court shall, on being satisfied within the period aforesaid by the person who made the application that no such proceedings or process begun or issued before the grant of the application remain pending or in force, cause a certified copy of the order to be sent to the [F1designated officer for the magistrates' court acting in the local justice area] in which the defendant appears to be;
but if at the expiration of the period aforesaid the original court has not been so satisfied, the grant of the application shall become void.
(3)A person entitled to receive payments under a magistrates’ court order who considers that the order could be more effectively enforced if it were registered may apply for the registration of the order to the original court, and the court [F11may, if it thinks fit, grant the application].
[F12(3A)Without prejudice to subsection (3) of this section, where a magistrates’ court order provides both for the payment of a lump sum and for the making of periodical payments, a person entitled to receive a lump sum under the order who considers that, so far as it relates to that sum, the order could be more effectively enforced if it were registered may apply to the original court for the registration of the order so far as it so relates, and the court may, if it thinks fit, grant the application.
(3B)Where an application under subsection (3A) of this section is granted in the case of a magistrates’ court order, the provisions of this Part of this Act shall have effect in relation to that order as if so far as it relates to the payment of a lump sum it were a separate order.]
(4)Where an application for the registration of a magistrates’ court order is granted—
(a)no proceedings for the enforcement of the order shall be begun before the registration takes place and no warrant or other process for the enforcement thereof shall be issued in consequence of any such proceedings begun before the grant of the application;
(b)F13. . . and
(c)the original court shall, on being satisfied in the prescribed manner that no process for the enforcement of the order issued before the grant of the application remains in force, cause a certified copy of the order to be sent to the prescribed officer of the High Court.
(5)The officer [F5of, or for,] a court who receives a certified copy of an order sent to him under this section shall cause the order to be registered in that court.
(6)Subsections (1) to (4) of section nineteen of the M1Maintenance Orders Act, 1950 (which provide for the suspension, while a magistrates’ court order is registered under Part II of that Act, of any provision of the order requiring payments to be made through a third party, for ordering payments under an order so registered in a magistrates’ court to be paid through a collecting officer, and for authorising a person to make payments otherwise than in accordance with the requirements of that section until he has notice of those requirements) shall have effect for the purposes of this Part of this Act as if for any reference in that section to the said Part II and a maintenance order there were substituted a reference to this Part of this Act and a maintenance order to which this Part of this Act applies.
[F14(6A)In this section—
“High Court order” includes a maintenance order deemed to be made by the High Court by virtue of section 1(2) above, and
“magistrates’ court order” includes a maintenance order deemed to be made by a magistrates’ court by virtue of that subsection.]
(7)In this section “certified copy” in relation to an order of a court means a copy certified by the proper officer of the court to be a true copy of the order or of the official record thereof.
Extent Information
E2This version of this provision extends to Scotland and Northern Ireland only; a separate version has been created for England and Wales only.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 2(2)(b) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(2); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F5Words in s. 2(5) substituted (1.4.2005) by Courts Act 2003 (c. 39), s. 110(1), Sch. 8 para. 98(3); S.I. 2005/910, art. 3(y)
F11Words substituted by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 37(1), 52, Sch. 11 Pt. I para. 2(2)
F12S. 2(3A)(3B) inserted by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 37(1), 52, Sch. 11 Pt. I para. 2(3)
F13Words in s. 2(4)(b) repealed (19.2.2001) by 1999 c. 22, ss. 97(1), 106, Sch. 15 Pt. V(8) (with s. 107, Sch. 14 paras. 7(2), 36(9)); S.I. 2001/168, art. 2 (with transitional provisions in art. 3)
F14S. 2(6A) added by Administration of Justice Act 1977 (c. 38, SIF 37), s. 3, Sch. 3 para. 2, with effect in relation to the enforcement in one part of the United Kingdom of maintenance orders made in another part.
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C5Pt.I (ss. 1–5) applied by Administration of Justice Act 1977 (c. 38, SIF 37), s. 3, sch. 3 para. 10
C6S. 2 (except subsection (6A)) modified by Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 (c. 27, SIF 45:3), ss. 36(3), 52
C7S. 2 extended by Social Security Act 1986 (c. 50, SIF 113:1), s. 24B(4)(a)(ii) (as inserted by Social Security Act 1990 (c. 27, SIF 113:1), s. 8(1)
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