1985 No. 1093

PLANT BREEDERS' RIGHTS

The Plant Breeders' Rights (Compositae) Scheme 1985

Made

Laid before Parliament

Coming into Operation

The Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, the Secretary of State for Scotland, the Secretary of State for Wales and the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, acting jointly, in exercise of the powers conferred on them by sections 1(1) and (5), 3(1) and 5(7) of, and paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 3 to, the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 19641 as extended to Northern Ireland2 and now vested in them3, and the said Minister and the Secretary of State, acting jointly, in exercise of the said powers as extended to the Isle of Man4, after consultation in accordance with section 1(5) of the said Act with the Controller of Plant Variety Rights and with representatives of such interests as appear to them to be concerned, and in exercise of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, hereby make the following scheme:—

Title and commencement1

This scheme may be cited as the Plant Breeders' Rights (Compositae) Scheme 1985 and shall come into operation on 16th August 1985.

Revocation and transitional provisions2

1

Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, the Plant Breeders' Rights (Dahlias) Scheme 19665 and the Plant Breeders' Rights (Perennial Chrysanthemums) Scheme 19686 are hereby revoked.

2

Notwithstanding the revocation of the schemes referred to in sub-paragraph (1) above, the date when each of those schemes came into force, being 15th June 1966 and 26th April 1968 respectively, shall continue to be the effective date for the purposes of the previous commercialisation rules contained in paragraph 2 of Part II of Schedule 2 to the Act in relation to any plant variety mentioned in those schemes.

Plant varieties for which plant breeders' rights may be granted3

There are prescribed for the purposes of the grant of plant breeders' rights all plant varieties of Compositae which conform with the characteristics of cultivated plant varieties of any of the genera or species specified in Column 1 of the Schedule to this scheme.

Period for which rights are exercisable4

The period for which plant breeders' rights shall be exercisable in respect of any of the plant varieties referred to in the last preceding paragraph shall be 20 years.

Classes of plant varieties for the purpose of section 5(7) of the Act5

In relation to any of the plant varieties referred to in paragraph 3 of this scheme, the class of plant varieties prescribed for the purposes of section 5(7) of the Act (which enables classes of plant varieties to be prescribed in connection with the use of names likely to deceive or cause confusion) consists of all plant varieties of the genus specified in Column 2 of the said Schedule opposite the genus or species to which that plant variety belongs.

Additional rights6

Plant breeders' rights exercisable in respect of any of the plant varieties referred to in paragraph 3 of this scheme shall include the exclusive right to produce or propagate and to authorise others to produce or propagate that plant variety for the purpose of selling cut blooms of that variety.

In Witness whereof the Official Seal of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food is hereunto affixed on 10th July 1985.

Michael JoplingMinister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
George YoungerSecretary of State for Scotland
Nicholas EdwardsSecretary of State for Wales
Douglas HurdSecretary of State for Northern Ireland
Leon BrittanSecretary of State for the Home Department (being the Secretary of State concerned with matters relating to the Isle of Man)Home Office

SCHEDULE

Paragraphs 3 and 5

Column 1

Column 2

Genus or Species

Classes of plant varieties prescribed for the purposes of Section 5(7)

Dahlia Car.

Dahlia

Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramatuelle

C. indicum Auct. non L.

C. sinense Sabine

C. chinense Hort.

C. hortorum W. Miller

C. japonense (Makino) Nakai

C. vestitum (Hemsley) Stapf

C. makinoi Matsumura and Nakai

C. sibiricum (DC.) Fischer ex Turcz.

C. zawadskii Herbich and varieties

C. rubellum Sealy (C. erubescens Hort. non Stapf)

C. cuneifolium Kitamura

C. okiense Kitamura

C. boreale (Makino) Makino

C. aphrodite (Kitamura)

C. articum Auct. non L.

C. yezoense Maekawa

Korean Chrysanthemums

Konji Chrysanthemums

Cascade Chrysanthemums

C. ornatum Hemsley

C. Koreanum (coreanum) Hort.

Chrysanthemum

Gerbera Cass

Gerbera

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This scheme revokes and supersedes the Plant Breeders' Rights (Dahlias) Scheme 1966 and the Plant Breeders' Rights (Perennial Chrysanthemums) Scheme 1968 but so that the effective dates of the coming into force of these schemes continue to apply for the purposes of the previous commercialisation rules contained in paragraph 2 of Part II of Schedule 2 to the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964.

The scheme prescribes the varieties of Compositae, being those which belong to the genera or species specified in Column 1 of the Schedule in respect of which grants of plants breeders' rights may be made, and also prescribes 20 years as the period during which the rights may be exercised. The scheme also adds Gerbera to the genera of Compositae for which plant breeders' rights may now be granted (paragraphs 3 and 4 and the Schedule).

The 1964 Act, as read with this scheme, provides that infringements of the rights in the registered name of a variety of Compositae may be the subject of legal proceedings when committed in connection with the plant or variety which is specified for that purpose in paragraph 5 of this scheme.

Plant breeders' rights in respect of the varieties of Compositae to which this scheme applies are extended to the production and propagation of the varieties for the purpose of selling cut blooms of these varieties (paragraph 6).