4.1. An application to the court for the appointment of a provisional liquidator under section 135 may be made by the petitioner in the winding up, or by a creditor of the company, or by a contributory, or by the company itself, or by any person who under any enactment would be entitled to present a petition for the winding up of the company.
4.2.—(1) The provisional liquidator shall forthwith after the order appointing him is made, give notice of his appointment to -[Form 4.9 (Scot)]
(a)the registrar of companies;
(b)the company; and
(c)any receiver of the whole or any part of the property of the company.
(2) The provisional liquidator shall advertise his appointment in accordance with any directions of the court.
4.3. The cost of providing the caution required by the provisional liquidator under the Act shall unless the court otherwise directs be -
(a)if a winding up order is not made, reimbursed to him out of the property of the company, and the court may make an order against the company accordingly, and
(b)if a winding up order is made, reimbursed to him as an expense of the liquidation.
4.4.—(1) If the provisional liquidator fails to find or to maintain his caution, the court may remove him and make such order as it thinks fit as to expenses.
(2) If an order is made under this Rule removing the provisional liquidator, or discharging the order appointing him, the court shall give directions as to whether any, and if so what, steps should be taken for the appointment of another person in his place.
4.5.—(1) The remuneration of the provisional liquidator shall be fixed by the court from time to time.
(2) Section 53(4) of the Bankruptcy Act shall apply to determine the basis for fixing the amount of the remuneration of the provisional liquidator, subject to the modifications specified in Rule 4.16(2) and to any other necessary modifications.
(3) The provisional liquidator's remuneration shall, unless the court otherwise directs, be paid to him, and the amount of any expenses incurred by him reimbursed -
(a)if a winding up order is not made, out of the property of the company (and the court may make an order against the company accordingly), and
(b)if a winding up order is made, as an expense of the liquidation.
4.6.—(1) The appointment of the provisional liquidator may be terminated by the court on his application, or on that of any of the persons entitled to make application for his appointment under Rule 4.1.
(2) If the provisional liquidator's appointment terminates, in consequence of the dismissal of the winding up petition or otherwise, the court may give such directions as it thinks fit with respect to -
(a)the accounts of his administration;
(b)the expenses properly incurred by the provisional liquidator; or
(c)any other matters which it thinks appropriate
and, without prejudice to the power of the court to make an order against any other person, may direct that any expenses properly incurred by the provisional liquidator during the period of his appointment, including any remuneration to which he is entitled, be paid out of the property of the company, and authorise him to retain out of that property such sums as are required for meeting those expenses.