Communication and storage of information by electronic means3

1

Except as provided in paragraph (5), where these Regulations require or allow a person to communicate information to another, whether in writing or otherwise, that person may communicate such information by electronic means.

2

Information communicated by electronic means shall not be treated as having been received by the recipient for the purposes of these Regulations unless the recipient—

a

has agreed to receive that information by electronic means by providing the sender with an address to which that information may be sent;

b

is able to read and print that information; and

c

is able to store that information in a form with which the sender cannot interfere.

3

In the absence of a clear indication to the contrary, information communicated by electronic means in accordance with, and for the purposes of, these Regulations shall be deemed—

a

to be accurately dated and timed;

b

to have been sent by the person from whom it purports to originate;

c

not to have been tampered with or otherwise modified; and

d

where relevant, to be intended to have legal effect.

4

Where these Regulations require any person to record, note or store information, it may be recorded, noted or stored on film or by electronic means if it—

a

can be reproduced (in the case of information recorded, noted or stored on film, at the place at which it is recorded, noted or stored) as a written copy; and

b

is reasonably secure from loss or unauthorised interference.

5

This regulation shall not apply to regulation 22(2).