PART 1PRELIMINARY
Citation and commencement1
These Rules may be cited as the Armed Forces (Service Civilian Court) Rules 2009 and shall come into force on 31st October 2009.
Interpretation: proceedings and parties2
1
Unless otherwise stated, any reference in these Rules to proceedings is to—
a
preliminary proceedings,
b
trial proceedings,
c
sentencing proceedings, and
d
ancillary proceedings,
and does not include the exercise of any power of the court otherwise than at a hearing.
2
In these Rules—
“activation order” means—
- a
an order under paragraph 8(2)(a) or (b) of Schedule 12 to the 2003 Act (activation of suspended sentence of imprisonment); or
- b
an order under section 214(3) (reactivation of detention and training order);
- a
“activation proceedings” means proceedings for the making of an activation order, but does not include sentencing proceedings in which the court has power to make such an order;
“ancillary proceedings” means proceedings under any provision of Part 15;
“community order proceedings” means any proceedings under Chapter 1 of Part 15;
“preliminary proceedings” means any proceedings of the court held for the purpose of—
- a
the court making its decision in accordance with section 279 (consideration of trial by Court Martial);
- b
allowing the defendant to exercise his right to elect trial by the Court Martial;
- c
arraigning a defendant on a charge to be tried in the trial proceedings; or
- d
giving directions, orders or rulings for the purpose of the trial proceedings;
- a
“related proceedings”, in relation to preliminary proceedings, means—
- a
trial proceedings in respect of any charge to which the preliminary proceedings relate;
- b
any further preliminary proceedings in relation to such trial proceedings; and
- c
any sentencing proceedings in respect of any offence found proved in such trial proceedings, or as respects which the offender pleads guilty in the preliminary proceedings or related proceedings;
- a
“sentencing proceedings” means proceedings for the sentencing of a person convicted by the court on a plea of guilty or in trial proceedings;
“trial proceedings” means proceedings for the trial of a charge by the court, and does not include sentencing proceedings.
3
References in these Rules to a party to any proceedings are to—
a
a person to whom the proceedings relate;
b
the Director; and
c
where the proceedings are for the hearing of an application (and the applicant is not a person to whom the proceedings relate), the applicant.
4
References in these Rules to a person to whom proceedings relate are to—
a
in the case of preliminary or trial proceedings, a defendant;
b
in the case of sentencing proceedings, an offender who falls to be sentenced in the proceedings;
c
in the case of activation proceedings, the offender in respect of whom the court has power to make an activation order in the proceedings;
d
in the case of community order proceedings, the offender in respect of whom the overseas community order was made;
e
in the case of a hearing of any other application (other than community order proceedings), the applicant;
f
in the case of a hearing under rule 108 (certification of contempt of court), the person whose offence the court is to consider certifying.
5
In these Rules—
“defendant” means a person against whom a charge allocated for Service Civilian Court trial has been brought;
“the Director” means the Director of Service Prosecutions.
Interpretation: general3
1
Any reference in these Rules to a numbered section is to that section of the Act unless otherwise stated.
2
In these Rules—
“the Act” means the Armed Forces Act 2006;
“the 1967 Act” means the Criminal Justice Act 19673;
“the 1999 Act” means the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act 19994;
“the 2003 Act” means the Criminal Justice Act 2003;
“the CPIA Order” means the Criminal Procedure and Investigations Act 1996 (Application to the Armed Forces) Order 20095;
“advance information” has the meaning given by rule 30(2);
“bad character” has the meaning given by section 98 of the 2003 Act;
“civilian police force” means a UK police force or a British overseas territory police force;
“the court” means the Service Civilian Court;
“DX” means document exchange;
“detention and training order” means an order under section 211;
“the judge advocate”, in relation to any proceedings, means the judge advocate specified for the proceedings under section 278(2);
“legal representative” means a person appointed by a party to proceedings under rule 26;
“live link”, has the meaning given by rule 18(3)(a);
“pre-sentence report” has the meaning given by section 257; and
“unit” means—
- a
a naval ship or establishment;
- b
any body of members of Her Majesty’s forces formed under the command of a person appointed to be the commanding officer of the body; or
- c
an air force station.
- a
3
Any reference in these Rules to Schedule 8 to the 2003 Act is to that Schedule as modified by Schedule 5 to the Act.