The Conservation (Natural Habitats, &c.) Regulations 1994

[F1Licences: supplementary provisionsE+W+S

45.—(1) [F2Subject to the provisions of this regulation,] A licence under regulation 44–

(a)may be, to any degree, general or specific;

(b)may be granted either to persons of a class or to a particular person; and

(c)may be subject to compliance with any specified conditions.

(2) For the purposes of a licence under regulation 44 the definition of a class of persons may be framed by reference to any circumstances whatever including, in particular, their being authorised by any other person.

(3) A licence under regulation 44 may be modified or revoked at any time by the appropriate authority; but otherwise shall be valid for the period stated in the licence.

(4) A licence under regulation 44 which authorises any person to kill wild animals shall specify the area within which and the methods by which the wild animals may be killed and shall not be granted for a period of more than two years.

[F3(4A) A licence granted under regulation 44(2A) shall specify–

(a)the species of animal or plant the specimens of which the person authorised by the licence may take or possess or control;

(b)the maximum number of specimens which the person authorised by the licence may take or possess or control, or which particular specimens that person may take or possess or control; and

(c)the conditions subject to which the action authorised by the licence may be taken and in particular–

(i)the methods, means or arrangements by which specimens may be taken or be in the possession or control of the person authorised by the licence;

(ii)when or over what period the action authorised by the licence may be taken; and

(iii)where it authorises any person to take specimens, the area from which they may be taken.]

(5) It shall be a defence in proceedings for an offence under section 8(b) of the Protection of Animals Act 1911(1) or section 7(b) of the Protection of Animals (Scotland) Act 1912(2) (which restrict the placing on land of poison and poisonous substances) to show that–

(a)the act alleged to constitute the offence was done under and in accordance with the terms of a licence under regulation 44, and

(b)any conditions specified in the licence were complied with.

(6) The appropriate authority may charge for a licence under regulation 44 such reasonable sum (if any) as they may determine.

[F4(7) Within two years from exit day, and thereafter within two years of the publication of the last such report, the Scottish Ministers must publish, in such form as they see fit, a report on licences granted under regulation 44 in the preceding two years.

(8) The reports made under paragraph (7) must specify—

(a)the species which are subject to the licence and the reason for granting it, including the nature of the risk, with, if appropriate, a reference to alternatives rejected and scientific data used;

(b)in relation to any animal species, any means authorised for the capture or killing of the species and the reasons for the use of that means;

(c)when and where the licence was granted; and

(d)the supervisory measures taken to check that the required conditions of the licence have been complied with, any monitoring that has been carried out of compliance with the conditions of the licence, and the results of that monitoring.]]